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Rehoboth Beach Early History
In 1872, the Reverend Robert
W. Todd, of St. Paul's M. E. Church in Wilmington, being very feeble from weeks of camp
meeting services, visited Ocean Grove Camp Meeting on the Jersey Shore. Returning to St.
Paul's, greatly restored in health and spirit, he told of his experiences in a sermon,
using as his text the words, "And the sea hath spoken."
Soon he found himself inspired and consumed with the idea of having a
Christian sea-side resort for this Peninsula, and regions adjoining and beyond; thus, it
must be on the sea coast somewhere between Cape Henlopen at the mouth of the Delaware Bay
and Cape Charles at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay. Mr. Todd knew that some years earlier there had been
an effort made to establish a "watering place" near Rehoboth Bay along what is
now Dewey Beach, so he began to look for land in that neighborhood which would be suitable
for his purpose.
His obsession with this desire to establish a camp meeting resort became so intense that
his waking thoughts were transferred to the region of DREAMS; and, WHILE SLEEPING, he
"visited" the location (afterwards purchased as it was suited to his purpose).
Strange as it may seem, when he actually visited the site, the topography he found along
the sea shore corresponded exactly with that "seen" in his dream, even though
his dream site proved to be a mile north of the Rehoboth Bay area. So it came to be that, on January 27, 1873, "The Rehoboth
Beach Camp Meeting Association of the Methodist Episcopal Church" established its
grounds here with the intended purpose of presenting religious "camp meetings"
in the summer months. The grounds of the Camp Meeting Association extended to the town
which was laid out in a fan shape design with wide streets, parks and spacious lots. These
land plats were recorded in Georgetown and so marked the "Birth of Rehoboth."
The name, of course, had been taken from Rehoboth Bay which had been so named in the 17th
century by early English explorers from the Virginia colony, while searching for a passage
west. The unknown Captain who discovered the bay took the name from the Bible, Genesis,
xxvi: 22. (In early Hebrew, Rehoboth meant "broad places.")
Small, one room wooden structures called "tents" were
constructed on the encampment grounds, situated first on the western end of Rehoboth
Avenue, where they surrounded a center structure known as "the tabernacle." With
the coming of the railroad, the camp meeting site moved eastward to Baltimore Avenue. The
Anna Hazzard Museum, though modified, is one of the camp meeting tents dating from the
1890's and originally located on lot #38 (59 Baltimore Avenue). It was acquired by Mr.
William H. White of Lewes in 1895 and conveyed to his niece, Miss Anna Hazzard (1878-1968)
in 1927.
When Miss Hazzard was in her teens, she assisted Mr. White in his real estate business
in Rehoboth. As a result of that experience, she became the first woman real
estate broker in the town. Upon her death, the tent was inherited by Mr. and
Mrs. Ronald James. In 1975 Mayor Miriam E. Howard arranged for the donation
of the tent house to the city. It was moved from Baltimore Avenue to
Christian Street. After some restoration, it was dedicated in October of
1976. Since that time, the Rehoboth Beach Historical Society has been
charged by the City of Rehoboth Beach with the operation of the Museum in
accordance with a mutual agreement.
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Today is Thursday
December 4 , 2008
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